Tuesday, December 31, 2013

Diabetes

Diabetes is considered a very common disease in the modern world, but its roots have been known for centuries. The origin of diabetes is a metabolic defect, the pancreas can not produce enough insulin or the insulin it produces damaged, which can not make use of. Many times, the pancreas fails to function fully, and does not produce the hormone insulin at all. role of insulin is to regulate blood sugar levels. When it is missing, the sugar will not fall apart, and discovered high blood sugar levels. Development of disease, pancreatic cells degenerate, so that the patient will need additional external insulin. Diabetes is a genetic disease. Risk of developing diabetes, when there is a family story is similar, is very large. It is estimated that approximately 1.5% of the population, have diabetes. About 400 thousand people are diagnosed with diabetes each year in Israel. In some cases, patients do not feel the symptoms of diabetes, because they are at an early stage diabetes, known as latent diabetes . Diabetes can be diagnosed at any age, but its prevalence increases in direct proportion to the age and record diagnosis of diabetes is the fifth decade of life. Risks of diabetes complications are inherent in the blood vessels, increased risk cardiac disorders, skin sensory disorders and more. ==> diabetes patients? Find out what's coming to you! Diabetes Testing Causes of diabetes Should distinguish between two types of sugar: diabetes type 1 , insulin-dependent and type 2 adult diabetes which is insulin-dependent. Juvenile Diabetes causes are primarily genetic predisposition. Its causes are congenital, autoimmune, in which the body attacks the cells in the pancreas that produce insulin role. There are those who believe that other factors such as viral infections can also affect the onset of the disease. Type 2 diabetes tends to occur when there is excess weight. Body, diabetes that develops resistance or intolerance to insulin. In addition, environmental factors and stressful situations and stress, can affect this type of diabetes. Diabetes also have this inherited tendency which is revealed by questioning and diagnostic patient and asking questions about family history. Symptoms of Diabetes Insulin is a substance that puts the body cells to allow the creation of necessary energy to the body. When insulin deficiency, glucose accumulate foreign intracellular fluids and could be utilized by the cells themselves. Laboratory testing at this stage seem high blood sugar, and excess sugar urinalysis. High sugar levels are expressed in number of symptoms characteristic of all people with diabetes, such as urination due colloid osmotic pressure changes. The considerable urination leads to dehydration and thirst felt by the patient. Also, in the absence of other available energy, the body needs to break down the fats available. Breaking down fats in the absence of insulin and glucose, was done partially, leaving the presence of substances such as acetone and other acids, which are excreted in the urine. Presence in the urine and breath, buy them a characteristic odor, which can be easily diagnosed diabetes. Accumulation of these substances can be dangerous and lead to blurring of consciousness, and in extreme cases death. Casting diabetes on the patient's life Diabetes is considered a chronic disease, yet live in peace with tens of thousands of people in everyday life. Beyond the required treatments to balance sugar levels, will experience these patients, sometimes, decreased quality of life she was accustomed to the diagnosis, such as sexual dysfunction ( diabetes and sexuality ), social integration difficulties, difficulties in finding a job and more. Both patients and supporting family coming to get all the advice and support they need, medical issues as well as emotional. In addition, to ease the mental and physical, are winning the patients ' rights diabetics " , which are among others by state institutions, thus helping them to continue to the extent possible quality of life. Both kids and adults have to keep the daily routine, regular meals and responsiveness to medication so they can coexist with diabetes without complications and side effects. Comprehensive knowledge about the disease, its symptoms and potential complications that may occur in the garden, are a factor necessary care to patients and caregivers. Nutrition for diabetics Due to the ban increased consumption of sugars, many diabetics are forced to adopt Special Diet Menus that free sugars. Menu for diabetes consists mainly of soups are healthy, low fat dairy products, salads, oatmeal, lentils, bread-fat dessert cookies without sugar . Today, with the growing awareness of the disease, there are on the Internet and in cookbooks variety of recipes for diabetics , make it easier to cope with the disease.

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